Eye On Oregon
25 Jun

Darlingtonia Wayside Botanical Garden near Florence

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This area has been set aside as a botanical preserve so that you may observe Darlingtonia californica, an unusual plant which traps and digests insects. Also known as Cobra-lily, Cobra-orchid, and Pitcher Plant, its range varies from an elevation of 6,000 feet to sea level.

These cobra-like plants, Darlingtonia Californica, are found natively in the bog areas of Northern California and Southwestern Oregon. They flower in May or June with hanging blooms of yellow and red and produce up to a dozen leaves per plant. Erect seed pods remain most of the summer.

Insects are lured into the leaf opening under the hood by nectar in the colorful ‘petal-like’ appendages and the edges of the opening. Once inside the hood the insects become confused by the many transparent areas in the upper parts of the leaves which appear as exits. Keeping a foothold on the glassy smooth upper surface of the tube is difficult and eventually the insects are trapped in the lower tube by sharp downward pointing hairs. After falling into a pool of liquid at the base of the leaf, the captive is digested and absorbed as food through the plants thin lower walls.

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One Response to “Darlingtonia Wayside Botanical Garden near Florence”

  1. 1
    Troy Says:

    A friend told me I had to check out the Darlingtonia Wayside. I was headed down to Florence and stopped in. I was quite surprised. The park is located right off HWY101, a bit north of Florence. Visitors are greeted by a large sign and a path. Following it and you will find a raised wooden pathway that leads you into the ‘garden’ of prehistoric pitcher plants. They are everywhere and make for a very interesting experience. These bog plants lure insects where they eventually fall into the plants digestive juices. While not the most beautiful landscape I have ever seen, the place has a strange appeal. I can’t imagine a kid that wouldn’t love it – insect eating plants and a good length of raised deck “trail” to run one over the swampy area. It isn’t going to take you long to see the entire thing. It is a great quick stop when traveling along the coast – unusual and kind of strange.

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